The next great wave in computing will comprise hosted platforms and services,
according to
Netscape
co-founder
Marc
Andreessen.
Andreessen, who helped to create
Mosaic,
the first popular web browser, made the comments during an interview with
Salesforce.com
president Marc Benioff.
The web pioneer suggested that remotely hosted 'cloud computing' platforms
will make it simple for developers to form new companies.
Andreessen's current
Ning project
allows users to create customised social network systems.
"More and more start-ups are basically launching with the assumption that
they are going to be purely virtual," he said.
"They have a bunch of laptops to be able to get on the web, and that is all
they are doing."
Andreessen pointed out that less funding is needed up front because hosted
platforms do not require developers to have large amounts of storage or network
hardware.
This makes it easier for new companies to get off the ground, perhaps leading
to thousands of new firms and prompting a "seismic shift" in Silicon Valley.
Companies that provide network hardware and infrastructure, such as
Sun
Microsystems, would have to become the "arms suppliers" that maintain the
remote on-demand platforms.
Andreessen does not see his vision wiping out Silicon Valley, because the
area's concentration of talent and funding provides an unparalleled environment
for start-ups.
But he does foresee cases of developers with similar backgrounds to his being
able to steal a bit of the Valley's thunder.
"There are going to be lots of interesting new apps that are going to get
built on top of these new platforms," he said.
"Some kid who is 14 in rural Wisconsin or Vietnam, and who has access to a
computer, is able to go online and build applications."
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