Last week the government made a public declaration of its commitment to
tackle electronic crime, pledging to revise legislation to keep pace with
changing fraud techniques.
Home Office minister Vernon Coaker told the
E-crime Congress in London that he
considers the forthcoming Serious Crime Bill sufficient to deal with e-crime and
said that the government is committed to ensuring criminal law is fit for
purpose (Computing, 29 March).
While the government is keen to present a decisive e-crime strategy, it is
still lacking a central, co-ordinated approach, regarded by many police and
industry experts as essential to combating such offences.
Two key areas, a national reporting portal and funding for an e-crime
co-ordination unit run by the Metropolitan
Police, remain unclear, despite detailed questioning from the
House
of Lords Science and Technology Committee inquiry into personal internet
security last week.
Coaker agreed that there is an urgent need for a national reporting system.
‘But if we set this up without consultation, the system might be swamped,’ he
said. ‘We want to do it in a manageable way.’
Asked if he would provide the resources needed to set up an e-crime
co-ordination unit, Coaker was hesitant.
‘We have not had the business case to give resources yet. We will consider it
when we have the business case,’ he said.
Committee chairman and cross-bench peer Lord Broers says the committee sees
the need to establish a co-ordinated national approach to e-crime as crucial.
‘We feel there is quite a degree of urgency in this because at the moment the
overall level of this type of crime is relatively small, but as it rises more
people are going to be attracted to this kind of unpleasant work,’ he said.
Peter Sommer, senior research fellow at the
London School of Economics, says that Coaker
is prevaricating.
‘There is no national strategy,’ he said. ‘Eighteen months ago the government
funded a report about cyber crime and nothing has happened since,’ he said.
‘The government has already heard a business case. Coaker is just another
dim, over-loyal minister providing platitudes.’
Conservative home affairs spokesman James Brokenshire says the government’s
approach to e-crime is disjointed.
‘There are at least four arms of government involved in this. There is also
the Information Commissioner’s Office, the
dedicated Cheque and Plastic Crime unit,
the Met and the Serious Organised Crime
Agency,’ said Brokenshire.
‘But I am unconvinced that sufficient efforts are being made to pull together
these interests as effectively or as efficiently as is needed with the urgency
required.’
Brokenshire believes that the enforcement of legislation is more important
than the laws themselves.
‘If the law is to be meaningful, criminals need to understand they will be
punished firmly if convicted. I do not feel this is the case,’ he said.
Committee
... in 30 seconds
z The House of Lords Sub-Committee to investigate personal internet security
was formed in December 2006 and hears evidence every two weeks on the state of
UK internet security.
z The committee is chaired by cross-bench peer Lord Broers.
z So far it has heard from Visa, the Financial Services Authority and banking
industry body Apacs, which refused to name the best or worst banks for dealing
with online fraud.
z In January, the committee heard evidence from experts in online child
protection, and from Microsoft, which said it is crucial that the reporting of
cyber crime is made easier.
z In late February, the committee heard evidence from PayPal and eBay, who
said that
although they report cases of online fraud to the police, these are not
investigated unless they involve a threshold of more than a certain value,
believed to be about £1,000.
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