The government's support for micro generation renewable energy has come under
fire again today after leaked documents revealed that applications for grants to
install green energy systems have slumped.
The Low Carbon Buildings
Programme was reformed last year after it proved so popular that monthly
allocations of grants were repeatedly exhausted on the first day of each month.
The government responded last May by cutting the maximum size of the grants on
offer from £15,000 to £2,500 and now leaked documents have revealed that the
number of people applying for grants collapsed during the second half of last
year.
According to a breakdown of grant allocations obtained by The
Guardian just 270 grants for photovoltaic (PV) solar panels were granted
last year, compared with 130,000 in Germany.
Philip Wolfe, executive director of the
Renewable Energy Association, said
that the PV sector had been particularly badly hit by the changes as the high
cost of panels meant that grants of just £2,500 had limited impact. However, he
added that the loss of confidence in the programme had also impacted cheaper
renewable energy systems.
The figures obtained by The Guardian confirm this, revealing that
843 grants were made for solar hot water panels were made last year, compared to
1,610 in the seven months from May 2006 when the scheme started.
Similarly, there were 110 grants for micro wind turbines last year, compared
with 380 in the first seven months of 2006, while no grants were processed for
ground source heat pumps in the last three months of 2007, compared with 30 to
40 grants a month in 2006.
Wolfe said that such swinging cuts in the grants on offer was always going to
have a massive impact on the health of the still embryonic micro-renewables
industry. "We met up with the relevant department recently and had to try really
hard not to say "we told you so," he added. "When the budget was increased for
the programme last year only for the level of grants to be cut it there was
always going to be a problem."
Wolfe urged the government to reinstate the grants back to their previous
levels and argued that they may even have to be raised further to restore
confidence in the initiative.
The report will also again increase pressure on the government to adopt a
feed in tariff (FIT) whereby households are guaranteed an above market price for
any energy they generate using microgeneration systems that is then fed back
into the grid. The model was pioneered in Germany where it has underpinned a
booming renewables market and was picked up last year by the Conservative Party
which has promised to introduce a similar scheme if elected.
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