The government has signalled it will consider introducing a German-style
Feed-in Tariff to promote adoption of onsite renewables as part of a major new
green energy consultation
In a move welcomed by renewable energy firms, the government yesterday gave
the clearest signal yet that it will investigate introducing a Feed-in Tariff
(FIT) to promote adoption of onsite renewable energy technologies, such as solar
panels and micro wind turbines.
Speaking at an evidence session for the imminent energy bill, energy minister
Malcolm Wicks said the government would launch a consultation early this summer
to look at strategies to ensure the UK's EU-imposed renewable target is met,
adding that it would pay particular attention to the subsidies offered to
microgeneration technologies.
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"We will be looking afresh at microgeneration. Any proposals to boost
microgeneration, including a Feed-in Tariff, are ones we are open to consider,"
Wicks said.
A spokeswoman for the Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory
Reform (BERR) confirmed the consultation would be launched this summer, with the
results expected to be published in spring 2008.
The move was welcomed by renewable energy groups, which have lobbied for the
adoption of a FIT to replace the government's much-criticised Low Carbon
Buildings Programme grant scheme.
FITs guarantee firms and households that install onsite renewable
technologies an above-market price for any energy they sell back to the grid,
providing them with a long-term financial incentive for installing green energy
systems. The scheme was pioneered in Germany where it is credited with the
creation of over 100,000 jobs and has made the country one of Europe's biggest
producers of renewable energy.
Advocates of FITs – including the Conservative Party, which last year
announced it would introduce the model if elected – argue they provide a highly
efficient means of subsidising installation of onsite renewables, sharing the
cost between all energy bill payers while requiring low levels of
administration. Furthermore, the resulting increase in demand for
microgeneration systems allows renewable energy firms to exploit economies of
scale that allow them to cut the price of their products.
In contrast, the government's Low Carbon Building's Programme was labelled a
failure last week after it emerged that cuts in the grants available has led to
a collapse in the number of people applying to install microgeneration
technologies.
Alex Murley, small systems manager at the British Wind Energy Association
(BWEA), welcomed the prospect of a consultation over microgeneration policy. "
It is good that they recognise more support is needed," he said. "The current
system is not working and a replacement is needed. We would support a FIT as the
most effective means of delivering the scale of adoption required."
Charlotte Webster of solar energy firm Solar Century echoed Murley's calls
for a FIT, arguing there was growing evidence from across Europe that the model
delivers significant results. "If you look at the grant scheme it really is a
short-term option," she said. "What a FIT gives you, and what our customers
want, is long-term security that they will receive returns on their investment.
"
However, experts warned that any attempt to introduce a FIT in the UK would
have to be carefully tailored to ensure it only impacts onsite renewables and
does not undermine the existing Renewables Obligation scheme, which is broadly
supported by energy firms.
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