Just a week after several of the UK's biggest consumer brands were accused of
contributing to the destruction of the rainforest through their use of
palm
oil sourced from illegal plantations, supermarket giant Sainsbury's has
sought to distances itself from the controversial practice.
The company has announced a ban on all palm oil from unsustainable sources
used in its own brand products. It will now only accept palm oil from certified
sustainable sources and will announce a deadline for the complete phase out of
uncertified palm oil in its products by early next year.
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The first food on UK supermarket shelves to contain certified sustainable
palm oil will be Sainsbury’s Basics Fish Fingers that will convert by May 2008,
while sustainable palm oil will also be used in soap from July next year. The
company also committed that it will label all fresh and chilled foods that
contain palm oil from next summer, giving shoppers greater transparency over
what they are consuming.
Judith Batchelar, director of the Sainsbury's brand, said that the company
was committed to working with suppliers to avoid deforestation and improve the
sustainability of palm oil. "Rather than banning the use of palm oil, we want to
find a sustainable solution that will stop deforestation while continuing to
support the communities that rely on its production," she said.
The announcement comes as palm oil industry group the
Roundtable for Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO)
meets in Malaysia to discuss
proposed
criteria for certifying sustainable plantations. The standards would commit
members of the industry group to a number of environmental and ethical best
practices, including compliance with all local laws, sustainable agricultural
methods and ethical employment policies.
Adam Harrison, senior policy officer for food and agriculture at the WWF,
welcomed the Sainsbury's announcement and urged other companies to "follow suit
and commit to using only Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO)-certified
palm oil".
However, some environmentalists are likely to remain concerned about both
Sainsbury's capacity to source sufficient sustainable palm oil and how well any
standards will be policed. A
report
from Greenpeace released earlier this month linking Nestle, Unilever and
Procter & Gamble with palm oil providers guilty of clearing tropical
rainforest noted that at least one member of the RSPO, Duta Palma, is "engaged
in illegal activities, including the large-scale clearance and destruction of
deep peat lands protected under Indonesian law".
Greenpeace campaign manager Andy Tait said that Sainsbury's was looking for a
short term fix by shifting its supply away from south east asia, but warned that
in the longer term it would need to push the RSPO for more stringent standards
if iot wanted to be sure it was sourcing sustainable palm oil.
"This looks like a tactic to push the RSPO to take more action and that has
to be good," he said. "There is urgent need for Sainsbury's and other retailers
to send a strong message through their supply chain that this has to be resolved
and the RSPO must support a moratorium on forest clearance, which it does not at
the moment."
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